"Super Mario" in the supermarket: when a name becomes a problem!

Published on: February 18.2025Categories: Working world, LegalReading time: 3 min.
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Kilian Floß writes blog articles on legal and current topics for the Love & Law Blog.

The name "Super Mario" - world-famous through video games - is currently causing a legal dispute in Costa Rica. However, this time it's not about a new hit game, but about a small supermarket bearing the name. What sounds like a crazy story could have major consequences for many small business owners in the future.

A supermarket versus Nintendo - who's right?

José Mario Alfaro González, an ordinary supermarket owner from Costa Rica, never thought about using the name of his store to advertise Nintendo. After all, his name is "Mario". But when his son tried to register the name, he came up against Nintendo's lawyers, who saw the name as a threat to their trademark .nullNintendo has protected the rights to "Super Mario" for decades in many areas - from video games to clothing and toys. However, the supermarket owner argued that his store had no connection to the well-known games. After all, it was not about video games or merchandise, but simply about food. However, it was not as simple as it seemed, and the question of a possible mix-up arose.

Danger of confusion or not?

"Super Mario" is an icon in the world of video games. But can the name really put the "Super Mario" supermarket in Costa Rica at risk? Nintendo's lawyers think so. But the supermarket owner says: "Who would suddenly think of video games in a grocery store? There is no likelihood of confusion. In fact, the supermarket has nothing to do with the famous games - it's simply the owner's name.nullNintendo's lawyers have to deal with a question that is relevant to many small businesses: where do you draw the line when it comes to using brand names? The supermarket does not sell video games, and yet the name could be considered a "likelihood of confusion".

Trademark rights or encroachment? Why the "Super Mario" case raises more questions than answers

In the end, the supermarket in Costa Rica won and can keep its name. But is this dispute really over? Perhaps not. Perhaps Nintendo will sense further trademark infringements - who knows if there will soon be new conflicts if someone uses the word "Super" in their name. Just think of "supermarket" or even "Superman" - the company could hide behind a trademark that goes far beyond video games.

A critical reflection

This shows just how far companies like Nintendo are prepared to go to protect their Trademarks . One could argue that the supermarket provides a classic example of "over-patenting". In a world where Trademarks are permeating more and more areas of our lives, the question remains: is it justified to make life difficult for every small company that uses a similar name?nullFurthermore, a much deeper question arises: should it even be possible to protect the name of such a frequently used term as "Super Mario" so strictly? This story is a perfect example of how "trademark law" is moving further and further away from reality. If we are not careful, conflicts could soon arise not only in Costa Rica, but worldwide - with consequences for the freedom to be creative.

Do you have problems with brand names or naming rights? Get advice now and avoid costly legal conflicts!

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